Key issues were highlighted during the thematic panels:
Short-distance maritime transport, coastal shipping, and insularity
The discussion between Manolis Koutoulakis, Secretary General for the Aegean and Island Policy, George Alexandratos, President of the Hellenic Chamber of Shipping, Efstratios Apergis, Vice President of the Passenger Shipping Business Association (SEEN) and Elpi Petraki, Secretary General of the Hellenic Short Sea Shipping Association and representative of the European Short Sea Shipping Network, coordinated by Jaap Gebraad, highlighted the critical role of coastal shipping in connecting the islands and ensuring the territorial cohesion of the EU. Emphasis was placed on the challenges of insularity and the need for sustainable, resilient maritime transport. Short-sea shipping has been recognized as a key pillar of European transport policy, contributing to the reduction of congestion and the green transition. A central theme was the connection between innovation, infrastructure, and human capital as a prerequisite for the sector’s transformation. Special mention was made of the Zero-Emissions Shipping Partnership, which serves as a catalyst for investment, with significant leverage of private capital.
At the same time, it was noted that the cost of building new ships has more than doubled in recent years, a fact that makes the transition particularly challenging for the industry. It was emphasized that a portion of the revenues from the EU ETS should be specifically allocated back to the shipping sector in order to support the financing of the green transition.Finally, it was noted that the meeting is laying the groundwork for the upcoming public consultation (May–June 2026) on the Technology Roadmaps, which will chart the sector’s future course.
Strengthening Europe’s shipbuilding capacity and technological leadership
In a discussion between journalist Michalis Psilos, Director of Naftemporiki.gr, and the President and Managing of ONEX Shipyards & Technologies Group, Panos Xenokostas, Mr. Xenokostas stated that “the European Union appears to be acting along two parallel lines: on the one hand, the maritime defense industry, which is already attracting significant capital, and on the other, commercial shipping, where progress remains largely at the planning stage. Greece is the southern pillar of European shipping and a key maritime hub. "The challenge is to transform ourselves from consumers into producers and exporters of maritime technology," adding that “a comprehensive ecosystem is needed to ensure that investments remain within Europe, with an emphasis on access to financing, the promotion of exports, and the integration of social and energy criteria.” "We need a true 'maritime alliance' at the European level."
Maritime Technology
Moderated by Pieter Huyskens, Group Director of RD&I at Damen Shipyards Holding, the panel highlighted that maritime technology is at a critical juncture, with innovation, the green transition, and Europe’s strategic autonomy at the forefront. A common point of agreement was the need for closer cooperation between the public and private sectors and for strengthening industrial collaboration. Eleni Polychronopoulou, President of Hemexpo, emphasized the importance of testing and evaluating technologies, as well as the need for automation and upgrading the skills of crews. Maja Novakovic, Chair of the Waterborne Technology Platform, emphasized the importance of understanding market needs and collaborating with the European Commission as a foundation for innovation. Vasilis Korkidis, President of the Piraeus Chamber of Commerce and Industry, highlighted structural problems, such as the shortage of new fuels and restrictions on SMEs, emphasizing the need to strengthen clusters and European self-sufficiency. At the same time, it was noted that the development of innovative solutions requires a significant amount of time to mature, which makes it necessary to bridge the gap between research and the market, the consolidation of smaller projects into larger initiatives, and the avoidance of a fragmented regulatory framework at the international level. Overall, it was noted that a more targeted strategy and investments are needed to ensure competitiveness.